A severe gangrenous process occurring predominantly in debilitated and malnourished children,
especially in underdeveloped countries. It typically begins as a small vesicle or ulcer
on the gingiva that rapidly becomes necrotic and spreads to produce extensive
destruction of the buccal and labial mucosa and tissues of the face,
which may result in severe disfigurement
and even death. Various bacteria have been implicated in the etiology.
A history of noma, the "Face of Poverty".
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Oro-facial manifestations in paediatric HIV: a comparative study of institutionalized and hospital outpatients.
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Noma-like gangrenous cheilitis in a child with cyclic neutropenia associated with myeloperoxidase deficiency.
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Noma: experiences with a microvascular approach under West African conditions.
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Cancrum oris and noma: some etymological and historical remarks.
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Noma (cancrum oris) associated with oral myiasis in an adult.
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Microbiological understandings and mysteries of noma (cancrum oris).
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Noma (cancrum oris): questions and answers.
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Noma: a forgotten disease.
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Noma: an "infectious" disease of unknown aetiology.
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HIV/AIDS orofacial lesions in 156 Zimbabwean patients at referral oral and maxillofacial surgical clinics.
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Lip reconstruction in noma sequelae.
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Cancrum oris: its incidence and treatment in Enugu, Nigeria.
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Prevalent bacterial species and novel phylotypes in advanced noma lesions.
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>Full Text(J Clin Microbiol.)