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periodontal ligament The fibrous connective tissue surrounding the tooth root, separating it from and attaching it to the alveolar bone (Alveolar Process).


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PubmedGrowth and the Modeling/Remodeling of the Alveolar Bone of the Rat Incisor.
Authors:  Merzel J, Salmon CR
Journal: Anat Rec (Hoboken)

PubmedEffect of duration of force application on blood vessels in young and adult rats.
Authors:  Ren Y, Maltha JC, Stokroos I, Liem RS, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM
Journal: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop

PubmedMoment-to-force ratio, center of rotation, and force level: A finite element study predicting their interdependency for simulated orthodontic loading regimens.
Authors:  Cattaneo PM, Dalstra M, Melsen B
Journal: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop

PubmedNonlinear finite element analyses: Advances and challenges in dental applications.
Authors:  Wakabayashi N, Ona M, Suzuki T, Igarashi Y
Journal: J Dent

PubmedIn Vitro Characterization of the Cytokine Profile of the Epithelial Cell Rests of Malassez.
Authors:  Ohshima M, Yamaguchi Y, Micke P, Abiko Y, Otsuka K
Journal: J Periodontol

PubmedEffects of platelet-derived growth factor isoforms on plasminogen activation by periodontal ligament and gingival fibroblasts.
Authors:  Agis H, Bauer M, Knebl G, Watzek G, Gruber R
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedModulation of gingival epithelial phenotypes by interactions with regionally defined populations of fibroblasts.
Authors:  Locke M, Hyland PL, Irwin CR, Mackenzie IC
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedMethods in studying ECM degradation.
Authors:  Everts V, Buttle DJ
Journal: Methods

PubmedComparison of coconut water, propolis, HBSS, and milk on PDL cell survival.
Authors:  Gopikrishna V, Baweja PS, Venkateshbabu N, Thomas T, Kandaswamy D
Journal: J Endod

PubmedAn immunohistochemical, histological, and electron-microscopic study of the human periodontal ligament during orthodontic treatment.
Authors:  Anastasi G, Cordasco G, Matarese G, Rizzo G, Nucera R, Mazza M, Militi A, Portelli M, Cutroneo G, Favaloro A
Journal: Int J Mol Med

Pubmed[Comparison of gene expression profile of cementoblasts with periodontal ligament cells in mouse mandible with laser capture microdissection]
Authors:  Yokoyama Y
Journal: Kokubyo Gakkai Zasshi

PubmedPreapplication of orthodontic forces to the donor teeth affects periodontal healing of transplanted teeth.
Authors:  Suzaki Y, Matsumoto Y, Kanno Z, Soma K
Journal: Angle Orthod

PubmedFibroblast growth factor-2 regulates expression of osteopontin in periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Terashima Y, Shimabukuro Y, Terashima H, Ozasa M, Terakura M, Ikezawa K, Hashikawa T, Takedachi M, Oohara H, Yamada S, Murakami S
Journal: J Cell Physiol

PubmedTreatment of root surface in delayed tooth replantation: a review of literature.
Authors:  Panzarini SR, Gulinelli JL, Poi WR, Sonoda CK, Pedrini D, Brandini DA
Journal: Dent Traumatol

PubmedEvaluating Emdogain((R)) and healing of replanted teeth using an intra-individual experimental-control study design.
Authors:  Fridström M, Schollin J, Crossner CG
Journal: Dent Traumatol

PubmedPLAP-1/asporin inhibits activation of BMP receptor via its leucine-rich repeat motif.
Authors:  Tomoeda M, Yamada S, Shirai H, Ozawa Y, Yanagita M, Murakami S
Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun

PubmedDifferential expression of osteoblast and osteoclast chemmoatractants in compression and tension sides during orthodontic movement.
Authors:  Garlet TP, Coelho U, Repeke CE, Silva JS, Cunha FD, Garlet GP
Journal: Cytokine

PubmedMini-implant anchorage for the orthodontic practitioner.
Authors:  Baumgaertel S, Razavi MR, Hans MG
Journal: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop

PubmedPeriodontal tissue activation by vibration: intermittent stimulation by resonance vibration accelerates experimental tooth movement in rats.
Authors:  Nishimura M, Chiba M, Ohashi T, Sato M, Shimizu Y, Igarashi K, Mitani H
Journal: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop

PubmedPrevotella intermedia induces matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in human periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Guan SM, Shu L, Fu SM, Liu B, Xu XL, Wu JZ
Journal: FEMS Microbiol Lett

PubmedMultipotent Adult Progenitor Cells Acquire Periodontal Ligament Characteristics In Vivo.
Authors:  Kramer P, Kramer SF, Puri J, Grogan D, Guan G
Journal: Stem Cells Dev

PubmedBrain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulates bone/cementum-related protein gene expression in cementoblasts.
Authors:  Kajiya M, Shiba H, Fujita T, Ouhara K, Takeda K, Mizuno N, Kawaguchi H, Kitagawa M, Takata T, Tsuji K, Kurihara H
Journal: J Biol Chem

PubmedEffect of SBD.4A - a defined multicomponent preparation of Angelica sinensis - in periodontal regeneration models.
Authors:  Zhao H, Alexeev A, Sharma V, Guzman LD, Bojanowski K
Journal: Phytother Res

PubmedTumor-specific cytotoxicity and type of cell death induced by beta-cyclodextrin benzaldehyde inclusion compound.
Authors:  Liu Y, Sakagami H, Hashimoto K, Kikuchi H, Amano O, Ishihara M, Kanda Y, Kunii S, Kochi M, Zhang W, Yu G
Journal: Anticancer Res

Pubmed[Biological transport of tetracycline hydrochloride by human periodontal ligament fibroblasts]
Authors:  Liu Y, Liu HC, Wu X, E LL, Leng B
Journal: Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi

PubmedA pilot study for evaluation of bond strength of orthodontic brackets to enamel using a new impact test machine.
Authors:  Hendry RE, Gilgrass T, Chung L, MacPherson R, Yang TH, Reuben RL
Journal: Stud Health Technol Inform

PubmedTime-lapse observation of rat periodontal ligament during function and tooth movement, using microcomputed tomography.
Authors:  Nakamura Y, Noda K, Shimoda S, Oikawa T, Arai C, Nomura Y, Kawasaki K
Journal: Eur J Orthod

PubmedThe effect of chemical and/or mechanical conditioning on the Er:YAG laser-treated root cementum: Analysis of surface morphology and periodontal ligament fibroblast attachment.
Authors:  Maruyama H, Aoki A, Sasaki KM, Takasaki AA, Iwasaki K, Ichinose S, Oda S, Ishikawa I, Izumi Y
Journal: Lasers Surg Med

PubmedRapid tooth movement through distraction osteogenesis of the periodontal ligament in dogs.
Authors:  Ai H, Xu QF, Lu HF, Mai ZH, An AQ, Liu GP
Journal: Chin Med J (Engl)

Pubmed[The effect of different concentrations of platelet-rich plasma on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro.]
Authors:  Qiao J, Ouyang XY, Cao CF
Journal: Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue

Pubmed[Experimental study on human periodontal ligament cells transfected with human amelogenin gene.]
Authors:  Yu G, Shu R, Sun Y, Cheng L, Song ZC, Zhang XL
Journal: Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue

PubmedExpression of heat shock protein 47 in the periodontal ligament during orthodontic tooth movement.
Authors:  Yoshimatsu M, Uehara M, Yoshida N
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedTissue alterations after tooth extraction with and without surgical trauma: a volumetric study in the beagle dog.
Authors:  Fickl S, Zuhr O, Wachtel H, Bolz W, Huerzeler M
Journal: J Clin Periodontol

PubmedTraumatic intrusion of maxillary permanent incisors into the nasal cavity: report of a case.
Authors:  Luna AH, Moreira RW, de Moraes M
Journal: Dent Traumatol

PubmedFlorid cemento-osseous dysplasia: a report of three cases.
Authors:  Cavalcante AS, Sgarbi FC, Agapito Lda C, Roveroni LH, Brandao AA, Cabral LA
Journal: Gen Dent

PubmedToll-like receptor 4 signaling plays a role in triggering periodontal infection.
Authors:  Sun Y, Shu R, Zhang MZ, Wu AP
Journal: FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol

PubmedHuman periodontal fibroblast response to a nanostructured hydroxyapatite bone replacement graft in vitro.
Authors:  Kasaj A, Willershausen B, Reichert C, Gortan-Kasaj A, Zafiropoulos GG, Schmidt M
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedThe performance of human periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells on xenogenic biomaterials.
Authors:  Trubiani O, Scarano A, Orsini G, Di Iorio D, D'Arcangelo C, Piccirilli M, Sigismondo M, Caputi S
Journal: Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol

PubmedEffects of bFGF on suppression of collagen type I accumulation and scar tissue formation during wound healing after mucoperiosteal denudation of rat palate.
Authors:  Choi W, Kawanabe H, Sawa Y, Taniguchi K, Ishikawa H
Journal: Acta Odontol Scand

PubmedStress analysis of effects of nonrigid connectors on fixed partial dentures with pier abutments.
Authors:  Oruc S, Eraslan O, Tukay HA, Atay A
Journal: J Prosthet Dent

PubmedDistribution and organization of lymphatic vessels in the mouse gingiva: An immunohistochemical study with LYVE-1.
Authors:  Ushijima N, Inoue K, Domon T, Yoshida S
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedEnamel matrix derivative exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in monocytes.
Authors:  Sato S, Kitagawa M, Sakamoto K, Iizuka S, Kudo Y, Ogawa I, Miyauchi M, Chu EY, Foster BL, Somerman MJ, Takata T
Journal: J Periodontol

PubmedOsteogenic and adipogenic induction potential of human periodontal cells.
Authors:  Zhou Y, Hutmacher DW, Sae-Lim V, Zhou Z, Woodruff M, Lim TM
Journal: J Periodontol

PubmedHistological and Histomorphometrical Alterations of the Periodontal Ligament in Gerbils Submitted to Teeth Extraction.
Authors:  Iyomasa MM, Issa JP, De Moura Leite Naves L, Regalo SC, Siéssere S, Pitol DL, Watanabe IS
Journal: Anat Histol Embryol

Pubmed[Three-dimensional stress analysis of periodontal ligament of mandible incisors fixed bridge abutments under dynamic loads by finite element method]
Authors:  Ma D, Tang L, Pan YH
Journal: Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi

PubmedRetraction. Novel Dex-GMA/gelatin scaffolds containing dual microspheres loaded with BMP-2 or IGF-1 promote cell metabolism, proliferation and osteoblastic differentiation inhuman periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:
Journal: Biotechnol Bioeng

PubmedRegional structural characteristics of bovine periodontal ligament samples and their suitability for biomechanical tests.
Authors:  Bosshardt DD, Bergomi M, Vaglio G, Wiskott A
Journal: J Anat

PubmedLow-intensity pulsed ultrasound accelerates periodontal wound healing after flap surgery.
Authors:  Ikai H, Tamura T, Watanabe T, Itou M, Sugaya A, Iwabuchi S, Mikuni-Takagaki Y, Deguchi S
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedA dominant function of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling in receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand expression and osteoclastogenesis induction by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide.
Authors:  Rossa C, Liu M, Kirkwood KL
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedEffects of compression force on fibroblast growth factor-2 and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand production by periodontal ligament cells in vitro.
Authors:  Nakajima R, Yamaguchi M, Kojima T, Takano M, Kasai K
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedThe role of macrophages in the periodontal regeneration using Emdogain gel.
Authors:  Fujishiro N, Anan H, Hamachi T, Maeda K
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedOcclusal Stimuli Influence on the Expression of IGF-1 and the IGF-1 Receptor in the Rat Periodontal Ligament.
Authors:  Termsuknirandorn S, Hosomichi J, Soma K
Journal: Angle Orthod

PubmedHealing of periodontal tissues following transplantation of cells in a rat orthodontic tooth movement model.
Authors:  Nayak BN, Wiltshire WA, Ganss B, Tenenbaum H, McCulloch CA, Lekic C
Journal: Angle Orthod

PubmedMechanical stress directly suppresses osteoclast differentiation in RAW264.7 cells.
Authors:  Suzuki N, Yoshimura Y, Deyama Y, Suzuki K, Kitagawa Y
Journal: Int J Mol Med

Pubmed[Cytotoxicity of MTA, Dycal and GIC on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro]
Authors:  Xia L, Jiang L, Zhu YQ
Journal: Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue

Pubmed[Effects of mechanical stretching on intercellular free calcium concentration of human periodontal ligament cells]
Authors:  Li J, Xu C, Hao Y, Zhang FQ
Journal: Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue

Pubmed[Expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand and osteoprotegerin in chronic apical periodontitis]
Authors:  Fan R, Zhang CF, Gao Y
Journal: Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao

PubmedInitial effect of multiloop edgewise archwire on the mandibular dentition in Class III malocclusion subjects. A three-dimensional finite element study.
Authors:  Baek SH, Shin SJ, Ahn SJ, Chang YI
Journal: Eur J Orthod

PubmedEffect of osteogenic induction on the in vitro differentiation of human embryonic stem cells cocultured with periodontal ligament fibroblasts.
Authors:  Inanç B, Elçin AE, Elçin YM
Journal: Artif Organs

PubmedEffect of estrogen receptor beta on the osteoblastic differentiation function of human periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Liang L, Yu JF, Wang Y, Wang G, Ding Y
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedRegenerative potential of human periodontal ligament derived stem cells on three-dimensional biomaterials: A morphological report.
Authors:  Trubiani O, Orsini G, Zini N, Di Iorio D, Piccirilli M, Piattelli A, Caputi S
Journal: J Biomed Mater Res A

PubmedOptical approach for monitoring the periodontal ligament changes induced by orthodontic forces around maxillary anterior teeth of white rats.
Authors:  Na J, Lee BH, Baek JH, Choi ES
Journal: Med Biol Eng Comput

PubmedCone-beam computed tomography in assessment of periodontal ligament space: in vitro study on artificial tooth model.
Authors:  Ozmeric N, Kostioutchenko I, Hägler G, Frentzen M, Jervøe-Storm PM
Journal: Clin Oral Investig

PubmedProfiling of differentially expressed genes in porcine epithelial cells derived from periodontal ligament and gingiva by DNA microarray.
Authors:  Kurashige Y, Saitoh M, Nishimura M, Noro D, Kaku T, Igarashi S, Takuma T, Arakawa T, Inoue T, Abiko Y
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedBone repair using mineral trioxide aggregate combined to a material carrier, associated or not with calcium hydroxide in bone defects.
Authors:  do Nascimento C, Issa JP, Iyomasa MM, Regalo SC, Siéssere S, Pitol DL, Wolga ND, Pedrazzi V
Journal: Micron

PubmedEffect of compressive force on the expression of inflammatory cytokines and their receptors in osteoblastic Saos-2 cells.
Authors:  Koyama Y, Mitsui N, Suzuki N, Yanagisawa M, Sanuki R, Isokawa K, Shimizu N, Maeno M
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedPeriodontal ligament stem cell-mediated treatment for periodontitis in miniature swine.
Authors:  Liu Y, Zheng Y, Ding G, Fang D, Zhang C, Bartold PM, Gronthos S, Shi S, Wang S
Journal: Stem Cells

Pubmed[A static magnetic field loading system for in vitro cultured cells]
Authors:  Xu C, Chao Y, Fan Z, Du L, Zhang F
Journal: Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi

PubmedEpithelial cell rests of Malassez and OX6-immunopositive cells in the periodontal ligament of rat molars: a light and transmission electron microscope study.
Authors:  Tadokoro O, Radunovic V, Inoue K
Journal: Anat Rec (Hoboken)

PubmedEvaluation of in vitro effect of Morus rubra (red mulberry) on survival of periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Ozan F, Tepe B, Polat ZA, Er K
Journal: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod

PubmedA quantitative analysis of coconut water: a new storage media for avulsed teeth.
Authors:  Gopikrishna V, Thomas T, Kandaswamy D
Journal: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod

PubmedCharacterisation of human dental stem cells and buccal mucosa fibroblasts.
Authors:  Lindroos B, Mäenpää K, Ylikomi T, Oja H, Suuronen R, Miettinen S
Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun

PubmedMeasuring tooth mobility with a no-contact vibration device.
Authors:  Yamane M, Yamaoka M, Hayashi M, Furutoyo I, Komori N, Ogiso B
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedMutual induction of noncollagenous bone proteins at the interface between epithelial cells and fibroblasts from human periodontal ligament.
Authors:  Shimonishi M, Hatakeyama J, Sasano Y, Takahashi N, Komatsu M, Kikuchi M
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedDegradation of noncollagenous components by neutrophil elastase reduces the mechanical strength of rat periodontal ligament.
Authors:  Ujiie Y, Shimada A, Komatsu K, Gomi K, Oida S, Arai T, Fukae M
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedTumor-specificity and type of cell death induced by phenoxazines.
Authors:  Suzuki F, Hashimoto K, Ishihara M, Westman G, Samuelsson K, Kawase M, Motohashi N, Sakagami H
Journal: Anticancer Res

PubmedTumor-specific cytotoxic activity and type of cell death induced by 4-trifluoromethylimidazoles in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines.
Authors:  Takekawa F, Nagumo T, Shintani S, Hashimoto K, Kikuchi H, Katayama T, Ishihara M, Amano O, Kawase M, Sakagami H
Journal: Anticancer Res

PubmedUnsuspected small ameloblastoma in the alveolar bone: a collaborative study of 14 cases with discussion of their cellular sources.
Authors:  Ide F, Mishima K, Yamada H, Horie N, Saito I, Shimoyama T, Kusama K
Journal: J Oral Pathol Med

PubmedCell death and quantitative reduction of rests of Malassez according to age.
Authors:  Gonçalves JS, Sasso-Cerri E, Cerri PS
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedEstrogen modulates cytokine expression in human periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Shu L, Guan SM, Fu SM, Guo T, Cao M, Ding Y
Journal: J Dent Res

PubmedMineral trioxide aggregate repair of a perforating internal resorption in a mandibular molar.
Authors:  Meire M, De Moor R
Journal: J Endod

PubmedAn in vitro evaluation of the growth of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts after exposure to a methacrylate-based endodontic sealer.
Authors:  Heitman EP, Joyce AP, McPherson JC, Roberts S, Chuang A
Journal: J Endod

PubmedCyclic stretching force-induced early apoptosis in human periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Zhong W, Xu C, Zhang F, Jiang X, Zhang X, Ye D
Journal: Oral Dis

PubmedCementum-periodontal ligament complex regeneration using the cell sheet technique.
Authors:  Flores MG, Hasegawa M, Yamato M, Takagi R, Okano T, Ishikawa I
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedComprehensive gene expression analysis in human periodontal ligaments of the mandibular third molars performing vertical movement and the maxillary second premolars with occlusal contact.
Authors:  Suda N
Journal: Orthod Craniofac Res

Pubmed[Changes in the masticatory muscles, periodontal tissues and the pharyngeal ring in Wistar rats subjected to chronic psychophysical stress]
Authors:  Antonova IN
Journal: Morfologiia

PubmedRoot damage and repair after contact with miniscrews.
Authors:  Maino BG, Weiland F, Attanasi A, Zachrisson BU, Buyukyilmaz T
Journal: J Clin Orthod

PubmedInvestigating a clonal human periodontal ligament progenitor/stem cell line in vitro and in vivo.
Authors:  Fujii S, Maeda H, Wada N, Tomokiyo A, Saito M, Akamine A
Journal: J Cell Physiol

PubmedEffect of fibroblast growth factor-1 on the expression of early growth response-1 in human periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Tamura I, Chaqour B, Howard PS, Ikeo T, Macarak EJ
Journal: J Periodontal Res

PubmedModeling Longitudinal Spatial Periodontal Data: A Spatially Adaptive Model with Tools for Specifying Priors and Checking Fit.
Authors:  Reich BJ, Hodges JS
Journal: Biometrics

PubmedMicroscopic investigation of the use of gallium nitrate for root surface treatment in rat teeth submitted to delayed replantation.
Authors:  Mori GG, Moraes IG, Garcia RB, Borro LC, Purificação BR
Journal: Braz Dent J

PubmedDecoronation for the management of an ankylosed young permanent tooth.
Authors:  Sapir S, Shapira J
Journal: Dent Traumatol

PubmedEffect of storage media on human periodontal ligament cell apoptosis.
Authors:  Chamorro MM, Regan JD, Opperman LA, Kramer PR
Journal: Dent Traumatol

PubmedSomatic stem cells for regenerative dentistry.
Authors:  Morsczeck C, Schmalz G, Reichert TE, Völlner F, Galler K, Driemel O
Journal: Clin Oral Investig

PubmedMultiphoton autofluorescence and second-harmonic generation imaging of the tooth.
Authors:  Chen MH, Chen WL, Sun Y, Fwu PT, Dong CY
Journal: J Biomed Opt

PubmedMagnetic fields of 10mT and 120mT change cell shape and structure of F-actins of periodontal ligament cells.
Authors:  Xu C, Fan Z, Chao YL, Du L, Zhang FQ
Journal: Bioelectrochemistry

PubmedInhibition of the proliferation of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts by hyaluronidase.
Authors:  Tanimoto K, Nakatani Y, Tanaka N, Ueki M, Yanagida T, Kitamura R, Tanne Y, Lin YY, Kunimatsu R, Tanne K
Journal: Arch Oral Biol

PubmedEvaluation of the radiopacity and cytotoxicity of Portland cements containing bismuth oxide.
Authors:  Kim EC, Lee BC, Chang HS, Lee W, Hong CU, Min KS
Journal: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod

PubmedLaser capture microdissection of rat periodontal ligament for gene analysis.
Authors:  Nakamura Y, Nomura Y, Arai C, Noda K, Oikawa T, Kogure K, Kawamoto T, Hanada N
Journal: Biotech Histochem

PubmedBone replacement grafts for the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects.
Authors:  Hanes PJ
Journal: Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am





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