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osseointegration		The growth action of bone tissue, as it assimilates surgically implanted devices or prostheses to be used as either replacement parts (e.g., hip) or as anchors (e.g., endosseous dental implants). [ Articles | Books | Images | Discussion groups ]
Additional comments : The term osseointegration has a clear clinical meaning, but there is doubt about its precise usage in an experimental setting. Clinically, an implant can be described as osseointegrated if there is no discernable movement when force is applied to the fixture. This is in contrast to implants surrounded by fibrous connective tissue, which move within soft tissue. Newly developed laboratory techniques may be used in the future to precisely characterize osseointegration in the laboratory. Albrektsson T, Sennerby L.  Parodontol. 1990 Nov;1(4):307-20. Osseointegration is a clinical application of a biologically investigated host bone response to the placementof threaded unalloyed titanium implants using a meticulous surgical procedure. Its documented successful use as an analogue for the periodontal ligament in endentulous patients has already profoundly altered the predicament of being edentulous. Zarb GA, Zarb FL, Schmitt A.   Dent Clin North Am. 1987 Jul;31(3):457-72.

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