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dicyclomine A muscarinic antagonist used as an antispasmodic and in urinary incontinence. It has little effect on glandular secretion or the cardiovascular system. It does have some local anesthetic properties and is used in gastrointestinal, biliary, and urinary tract spasms.


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Additional comments :
(Dicycloverin, Bentyl, Bentylol, Di-Cyclonex, Di-Spaz, Dibent, Diclomin, Lomine, Merbentyl, OR-Tyl, Spascol)

Articles



PubmedBlockade of M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors modulates the methamphetamine-induced psychomotor stimulant effect.
Authors:  Lee KW, Tian YH, You IJ, Kwon SH, Ha RR, Lee SY, Kim HC, Jang CG
Journal: Neuroscience

PubmedMechanisms underlying the antispasmodic and bronchodilatory properties of Terminalia bellerica fruit.
Authors:  Gilani AH, Khan AU, Ali T, Ajmal S
Journal: J Ethnopharmacol

PubmedGastrointestinal, selective airways and urinary bladder relaxant effects of Hyoscyamus niger are mediated through dual blockade of muscarinic receptors and Ca2+ channels.
Authors:  Gilani AH, Khan AU, Raoof M, Ghayur MN, Siddiqui BS, Vohra W, Begum S
Journal: Fundam Clin Pharmacol

PubmedImproving the detection limits of antispasmodic drugs electrodes by using modified membrane sensors with inner solid contact.
Authors:  Ibrahim H, Issa YM, Abu-Shawish HM
Journal: J Pharm Biomed Anal

Pubmed[Drug treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: an unmet need]
Authors:  Mearin F
Journal: Gastroenterol Hepatol

PubmedCurrent gut-directed therapies for irritable bowel syndrome.
Authors:  Chang HY, Kelly EC, Lembo AJ
Journal: Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol

PubmedClinical inquiries. What is the best treatment for infants with colic?
Authors:  Crotteau CA, Wright ST, Eglash A
Journal: J Fam Pract

PubmedRole of muscarinic M1 receptors in inhibitory avoidance and contextual fear conditioning.
Authors:  Soares JC, Fornari RV, Oliveira MG
Journal: Neurobiol Learn Mem

PubmedM1 receptors play a central role in modulating AD-like pathology in transgenic mice.
Authors:  Caccamo A, Oddo S, Billings LM, Green KN, Martinez-Coria H, Fisher A, LaFerla FM
Journal: Neuron

PubmedPharmacodynamic effects of darifenacin, a muscarinic M selective receptor antagonist for the treatment of overactive bladder, in healthy volunteers.
Authors:  Kay GG, Wesnes KA
Journal: BJU Int

PubmedInteraction between M1-muscarinic and glutamatergic NMDA receptors on an inhibitory avoidance task.
Authors:  Monteiro Moreira K, Lima Ferreira T, Vecchio Fornari R, Perez Figueredo LZ, Menezes Oliveira MG
Journal: Brain Res Bull

PubmedInfantile colic.
Authors:  Kilgour T, Wade S
Journal: Clin Evid

PubmedMuscarinic M2 and M4 receptors in anterior cingulate cortex: relation to neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia with Lewy bodies.
Authors:  Teaktong T, Piggott MA, Mckeith IG, Perry RH, Ballard CG, Perry EK
Journal: Behav Brain Res

PubmedQuantitative determination of pharmaceuticals using nano-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry after reversed phase mini-solid phase extraction.
Authors:  Qi L, Danielson ND
Journal: J Pharm Biomed Anal

PubmedPotentially inappropriate medication use by elderly persons in U.S. Health Maintenance Organizations, 2000-2001.
Authors:  Simon SR, Chan KA, Soumerai SB, Wagner AK, Andrade SE, Feldstein AC, Lafata JE, Davis RL, Gurwitz JH
Journal: J Am Geriatr Soc

PubmedInfantile colic.
Authors:  Kilgour T, Wade S
Journal: Clin Evid

PubmedExperimental analysis of antimicrobial action of dicyclomine hydrochloride.
Authors:  Karaka P, Kumar KA, Basu LR, Dasgupta A, Ray R, Dastidar SG
Journal: Biol Pharm Bull

PubmedInfantile colic.
Authors:  Kilgour T, Wade S
Journal: Clin Evid

PubmedPost-marketing surveillance using pharmacy-based cohorts: results of a pilot study.
Authors:  Louik C, Mitchell AA
Journal: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf

PubmedChemically modified carbon paste electrode for the potentiometric determination of dicylomine hydrochloride in batch and in FIA conditions.
Authors:  Ibrahim H, Issa YM, Abu-Shawish HM
Journal: Anal Sci

PubmedInfantile colic.
Authors:  Kanabar D
Journal: J Fam Health Care

PubmedDicycloverine for persistent crying in babies: beware recommending dicycloverine treatment in babies.
Authors:  Steinherz R
Journal: BMJ

PubmedDicycloverine for persistent crying in babies: dicycloverine is contraindicated in infants.
Authors:  Goldman MH
Journal: BMJ

PubmedAntibacterial potential of an antispasmodic drug dicyclomine hydrochloride.
Authors:  Karak P, Kumar KA, Mazumdar K, Mookerjee M, Dastidar SG
Journal: Indian J Med Res

PubmedThe effect of fennel (Foeniculum Vulgare) seed oil emulsion in infantile colic: a randomized, placebo-controlled study.
Authors:  Alexandrovich I, Rakovitskaya O, Kolmo E, Sidorova T, Shushunov S
Journal: Altern Ther Health Med

PubmedDeficits in avoidance responding after paradoxical sleep deprivation are not associated with altered [3H]pirenzepine binding to M1 muscarinic receptors in rat brain.
Authors:  Moreira KM, Hipólide DC, Nobrega JN, Bueno OF, Tufik S, Oliveira MG
Journal: Brain Res

PubmedUse of pi-acceptors for spectrophotometric determination of dicyclomine hydrochloride.
Authors:  Bebawy LI, Issa YM, Abdel Moneim KM
Journal: J AOAC Int

PubmedInfantile colic.
Authors:  Kilgour T, Wade S
Journal: Clin Evid

PubmedVariable effects of previously untested muscarinic receptor antagonists on experimental myopia.
Authors:  Luft WA, Ming Y, Stell WK
Journal: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

PubmedInfantile colic.
Authors:  Kilgour T, Wade S
Journal: Clin Evid

PubmedModulation by adenosine of both muscarinic M1-facilitation and M2-inhibition of [3H]-acetylcholine release from the rat motor nerve terminals.
Authors:  Oliveira L, Timóteo MA, Correia-de-Sá P
Journal: Eur J Neurosci

PubmedEvidence-based view of safety and effectiveness of pharmacologic therapy for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP).
Authors:  Magee LA, Mazzotta P, Koren G
Journal: Am J Obstet Gynecol

PubmedCimetropium bromide in the treatment of crisis in infantile colic.
Authors:  Savino F, Brondello C, Cresi F, Oggero R, Silvestro L
Journal: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr

PubmedEvidence based management of nocturnal enuresis.
Authors:  Evans JH
Journal: BMJ

PubmedRole of 5-HT1A receptors in a mouse passive avoidance paradigm.
Authors:  Galeotti N, Ghelardini C, Bartolini A
Journal: Jpn J Pharmacol

PubmedMuscarinic receptor subtypes and calcium signaling in Fischer rat thyroid cells.
Authors:  Jiménez E, Pavía J, Morell V, Martín E, Montiel M
Journal: Biochem Pharmacol

PubmedIrritable Bowel Syndrome.
Authors:  Wald A
Journal: Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol

PubmedEffects of the selective M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist dicyclomine on emotional memory.
Authors:  Fornari RV, Moreira KM, Oliveira MG
Journal: Learn Mem

PubmedMuscarinic cholinergic modulation of prepulse inhibition of the acoustic startle reflex.
Authors:  Jones CK, Shannon HE
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedAntispasmodic and anti-diarrhoeal effect of Satureja hortensis L. essential oil.
Authors:  Hajhashemi V, Sadraei H, Ghannadi AR, Mohseni M
Journal: J Ethnopharmacol

PubmedA risk-benefit assessment of pharmacological and nonpharmacological treatments for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy.
Authors:  Mazzotta P, Magee LA
Journal: Drugs

PubmedDicyclomine, an M1 muscarinic antagonist, reduces infarct volume in a rat subdural hematoma model.
Authors:  Jiang ZW, Gong QZ, Di X, Zhu J, Lyeth BG
Journal: Brain Res

PubmedAntinociceptive effect of R-(+)-hyoscyamine on the conjunctival reflex test in rabbits.
Authors:  Ghelardini C, Galeotti N, Fantetti L, Gualtieri F, Scapecchi S, Bartolini A
Journal: Jpn J Pharmacol

PubmedBinding profiles of a series of 2-arylpropionic acid esters on cloned human muscarinic receptor subtypes (m1-m5) and their relationship to nootropic activity.
Authors:  Ghelardini C, Mizuma I, Gualtieri F, Bartolini A, Galeotti N, Romanelli MN, Teodori E
Journal: Arzneimittelforschung

PubmedTreatment of urge incontinence in Veterans Affairs medical centers.
Authors:  Malone DC, Okano GJ
Journal: Clin Ther

PubmedDose effect of dicyclomine on the reduction of peristaltic artifacts on MRI of the abdomen.
Authors:  Martí-Bonmatí L, Dosdá R, Ronchera-Oms CL, Casillas C
Journal: Abdom Imaging

PubmedPresynaptic muscarinic (M3) receptors reduce excitatory transmission in dopamine neurons of the rat mesencephalon.
Authors:  Grillner P, Bonci A, Svensson TH, Bernardi G, Mercuri NB
Journal: Neuroscience

PubmedReversal of prolonged unconsciousness by naloxone after an intravascular injection of a local anesthetic and clonidine.
Authors:  Botero M, Enneking FK
Journal: Anesth Analg

PubmedNausea during pregnancy and congenital heart defects: a population-based case-control study.
Authors:  Boneva RS, Moore CA, Botto L, Wong LY, Erickson JD
Journal: Am J Epidemiol

PubmedDifferent effects of an oral anticholinergic drug on gastroesophageal reflux in upright and supine position in normal, ambulant subjects: a pilot study.
Authors:  Koerselman J, Pursnani KG, Peghini P, Mohiuddin MA, Katzka D, Akkermans LM, Castell DO
Journal: Am J Gastroenterol

PubmedRole of 5-HT4 receptors in the mouse passive avoidance test.
Authors:  Galeotti N, Ghelardini C, Bartolini A
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedEffectiveness of treatments for infantile colic: systematic review.
Authors:  Lucassen PL, Assendelft WJ, Gubbels JW, van Eijk JT, van Geldrop WJ, Neven AK
Journal: BMJ

PubmedAntinociceptive and antiamnesic properties of the presynaptic cholinergic amplifier PG-9.
Authors:  Ghelardini C, Galeotti N, Gualtieri F, Marchese V, Bellucci C, Bartolini A
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedAntenatal therapeutic drug exposure and fetal/neonatal tumours: review of 89 cases.
Authors:  Satgé D, Sasco AJ, Little J
Journal: Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol

PubmedProperties of carbachol-induced oscillatory activity in rat hippocampus.
Authors:  Williams JH, Kauer JA
Journal: J Neurophysiol

PubmedAntiamnesic activity of metoclopramide, cisapride and SR-17 in the mouse passive avoidance test.
Authors:  Galeotti N, Ghelardini C, Teodori E, Gualtieri F, Bartolini A
Journal: Pharmacol Res

PubmedCyclohexylamine additives for enhanced peptide separations in reversed phase liquid chromatography.
Authors:  Cole SR, Dorsey JG
Journal: Biomed Chromatogr

PubmedStereoselective increase in cholinergic transmission by R-(+)-hyoscyamine.
Authors:  Ghelardini C, Gualtieri F, Novella Romanelli M, Angeli P, Pepeu G, Grazia Giovannini M, Casamenti F, Malmberg-Aiello P, Giotti A, Bartolini A
Journal: Neuropharmacology

PubmedPharmacological characterization and distribution of muscarinic receptors in human placental syncytiotrophoblast brush-border and basal plasma membranes.
Authors:  Pavía J, Muñoz M, Jiménez E, Martos F, Gonzalez-Correa JA, De la Cruz JP, Garcia V, Sanchez de la Cuesta F
Journal: Eur J Pharmacol

PubmedAntinociception induced by SM 32 depends on a central cholinergic mechanism.
Authors:  Ghelardini C, Galeotti N, Gualtieri F, Novella Romanelli M, Bartolini A
Journal: Pharmacol Res

Pubmed[Management of infantile colics]
Authors:  Savino F, Oggero R
Journal: Minerva Pediatr

PubmedReduction of peristaltic artifacts on magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen: a comparative evaluation of three drugs.
Authors:  Martí-Bonmatí L, Graells M, Ronchera-Oms CL
Journal: Abdom Imaging

PubmedInfantile colic: natural history and treatment.
Authors:  Lehtonen LA, Rautava PT
Journal: Curr Probl Pediatr

PubmedReduced flexibility analogs of analgesic and cognition enhancing alpha-tropanyl esters.
Authors:  Manetti D, Romanelli MN, Bartolini A, Dei S, Ghelardini C, Gualtieri F, Matucci R, Scapecchi S, Teodori E
Journal: Arch Pharm (Weinheim)

PubmedSynthesis and enantioselectivity of the enantiomers of PG9 and SM21, new potent analgesic and cognition-enhancing drugs.
Authors:  Romanelli MN, Bartolini A, Bertucci C, Dei S, Ghelardini C, Giovannini MG, Gualtieri F, Pepeu G, Scapecchi S, Teodori E
Journal: Chirality

Pubmed[Information about adverse effects of drugs is not included in Fass (Swedish drug catalog)]
Authors:  Jacks B
Journal: Lakartidningen

PubmedThe relation of gastroesophageal reflux disease and its treatment to adenocarcinomas of the esophagus and gastric cardia.
Authors:  Chow WH, Finkle WD, McLaughlin JK, Frankl H, Ziel HK, Fraumeni JF
Journal: JAMA

PubmedClassification of the presynaptic muscarinic receptor subtype that regulates 3H-acetylcholine secretion in the guinea pig urinary bladder in vitro.
Authors:  Alberts P
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedMicrobore liquid chromatography of tertiary amine anticholinergic pharmaceuticals with tris(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(III) chemiluminescence detection.
Authors:  Holeman JA, Danielson ND
Journal: J Chromatogr Sci

PubmedPrejunctional muscarinic receptors regulating neurotransmitter release in airways.
Authors:  Kilbinger H, von Bardeleben RS, Siefken H, Wolf D
Journal: Life Sci

PubmedPre-clinical and clinical pharmacology of selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonists.
Authors:  Wallis RM
Journal: Life Sci

PubmedM3 muscarinic receptors on murine HSDM1C1 cells: further functional, regulatory, and receptor binding studies.
Authors:  Sharif NA, To ZP, Wong KH, Delmendo RE, Whiting RL, Eglen RM
Journal: Neurochem Res

PubmedBendectin and birth defects: I. A meta-analysis of the epidemiologic studies.
Authors:  McKeigue PM, Lamm SH, Linn S, Kutcher JS
Journal: Teratology

PubmedPresynaptic cholinergic modulators as potent cognition enhancers and analgesic drugs. 2. 2-Phenoxy-, 2-(phenylthio)-, and 2-(phenylamino)alkanoic acid esters.
Authors:  Gualtieri F, Bottalico C, Calandrella A, Dei S, Giovannoni MP, Mealli S, Romanelli MN, Scapecchi S, Teodori E, Galeotti N
Journal: J Med Chem

PubmedInvolvement of muscarinic M2 and M3, but not of M1 and M4 receptors in vagally stimulated contractions of rabbit bronchus/trachea.
Authors:  Eltze M, Galvan M
Journal: Pulm Pharmacol

PubmedDietary modifications versus dicyclomine hydrochloride in the treatment of severe infantile colics.
Authors:  Oggero R, Garbo G, Savino F, Mostert M
Journal: Acta Paediatr

PubmedEfficacy of injectable anticholinergic drugs against soman-induced convulsive/subconvulsive activity.
Authors:  Anderson DR, Harris LW, Bowersox SL, Lennox WJ, Anders JC
Journal: Drug Chem Toxicol

PubmedCharacterization of muscarinic receptors in guinea-pig uterus.
Authors:  Doods HN, Willim KD, Boddeke HW, Entzeroth M
Journal: Eur J Pharmacol

PubmedStudy of prescription drugs in the first trimester and congenital malformations.
Authors:  McBride WG
Journal: Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol

PubmedPreliminary note: dangerous use of anticholinergic drugs in Brazil.
Authors:  Carlini EA
Journal: Drug Alcohol Depend

PubmedMuscarinic M3 receptors mediate total inositol phosphates accumulation in murine HSDM1C1 fibrosarcoma cells.
Authors:  Eglen RM, Sharif NA, To ZP
Journal: Eur J Pharmacol

PubmedMuscarinic receptor subtypes in bovine adrenal medulla.
Authors:  Aguilar JS, Ballesta JJ, Reig JA, Palmero M, Viniegra S, Criado M
Journal: Neurochem Res

PubmedDicyclomine for medical management of persistent anal fissure with associated spasm of the internal sphincter.
Authors:  Miller LG, Rogers JC, Brown EB, Perkins G
Journal: Tex Med

PubmedDrug consumption during the first 18 months of life of infants from smoking and non-smoking families.
Authors:  Håkansson A, Petersson C
Journal: Br J Gen Pract

PubmedChronic nonspecific diarrhea of childhood.
Authors:  Treem WR
Journal: Clin Pediatr (Phila)

PubmedActivation of T84 cell chloride channels by carbachol involves a phosphoinositide-coupled muscarinic M3 receptor.
Authors:  Dickinson KE, Frizzell RA, Sekar MC
Journal: Eur J Pharmacol

PubmedPrejunctional muscarine receptors in the rabbit ear artery differ from M1, M2 and M3 muscarine receptors.
Authors:  Darroch SA, Choo LK, Mitchelson F
Journal: Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol

PubmedPharmacological evaluation of JO 1870: relation to the potential treatment of urinary bladder incontinence.
Authors:  Soulard C, Pascaud X, Roman FJ, Grouhel A, Junien JL
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedRole of muscarinic receptor subtypes in central antinociception.
Authors:  Bartolini A, Ghelardini C, Fantetti L, Malcangio M, Malmberg-Aiello P, Giotti A
Journal: Br J Pharmacol

PubmedUse of prescription drugs in the first trimester and congenital malformations.
Authors:  Correy JF, Newman NM, Collins JA, Burrows EA, Burrows RF, Curran JT
Journal: Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol

PubmedMuscarinic stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity of rat olfactory bulb. II. Characterization of the antagonist sensitivity and comparison with muscarinic inhibitions of the enzyme in striatum and heart.
Authors:  Olianas MC, Onali P
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedIs field (vagal) stimulation of gastric acid secretion mediated by M1 or non-M1 muscarinic receptors? A methodical problem exemplified in the mouse stomach in vitro.
Authors:  Kromer W, Eltze M
Journal: J Auton Pharmacol

PubmedCharacterization of muscarinic receptors mediating endothelium-dependent relaxation of bovine coronary artery.
Authors:  Brunner F, Kühberger E, Groschner K, Pöch G, Kukovetz WR
Journal: Eur J Pharmacol

PubmedHeterogeneity of muscarinic receptor subtypes in cerebral blood vessels.
Authors:  Garcia-Villalon AL, Krause DN, Ehlert FJ, Duckles SP
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedNoncardiac chest pain in adolescents and children with mitral valve prolapse.
Authors:  Woolf PK, Gewitz MH, Berezin S, Medow MS, Stewart JM, Fish BG, Glassman MS, Newman LJ
Journal: J Adolesc Health

PubmedEvidence for facilitatory and inhibitory muscarinic receptors on postganglionic sympathetic nerves in mouse isolated atria.
Authors:  Cost M, Majewski H
Journal: Br J Pharmacol

PubmedM1 muscarinic antagonists interact with sigma recognition sites.
Authors:  Hudkins RL, DeHaven-Hudkins DL
Journal: Life Sci

PubmedInvestigation into atropine-induced antinociception.
Authors:  Ghelardini C, Malmberg-Aiello P, Giotti A, Malcangio M, Bartolini A
Journal: Br J Pharmacol

PubmedMuscarinic receptors mediating inhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acid release in rat corpus striatum and their pharmacological characterization.
Authors:  Raiteri M, Marchi M, Paudice P, Pittaluga A
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther

PubmedCharacterization of a muscarinic receptor controlling Cl- secretion in hen trachea.
Authors:  Winding B, Bindslev N
Journal: Am J Physiol





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